TorqueCurrentFOC.hpp

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/*
 * Copyright (C) Cross The Road Electronics.  All rights reserved.
 * License information can be found in CTRE_LICENSE.txt
 * For support and suggestions contact support@ctr-electronics.com or file
 * an issue tracker at https://github.com/CrossTheRoadElec/Phoenix-Releases
 */
#pragma once
 
#include "ctre/phoenix6/configs/Configs.hpp"
#include "ctre/phoenix6/controls/ControlRequest.hpp"
#include "ctre/phoenix6/networking/interfaces/Control_Interface.h"
#include <sstream>
#include <units/current.h>
#include <units/dimensionless.h>
#include <units/frequency.h>
#include <units/time.h>
 
 
namespace ctre {
namespace phoenix6 {
namespace controls {
 
/**
 * Requires Phoenix Pro;
 * Request a specified motor current (field oriented control).
 * 
 * This control request will drive the motor to the requested motor (stator) current value.  This leverages
 * field oriented control (FOC), which means greater peak power than what is documented.  This scales to
 * torque based on Motor's kT constant.
 */
class TorqueCurrentFOC : public ControlRequest
{
    ctre::phoenix::StatusCode SendRequest(const char *network, uint32_t deviceHash, bool cancelOtherRequests, std::shared_ptr<ControlRequest> &req) override
    {
        if (req.get() != this)
        {
            auto const reqCast = dynamic_cast<TorqueCurrentFOC *>(req.get());
            if (reqCast != nullptr)
            {
                *reqCast = *this;
            }
            else
            {
                req = std::make_shared<TorqueCurrentFOC>(*this);
            }
        }
 
        return c_ctre_phoenix6_RequestControlTorqueCurrentFOC(network, deviceHash, UpdateFreqHz.to<double>(), cancelOtherRequests, Output.to<double>(), MaxAbsDutyCycle.to<double>(), Deadband.to<double>(), OverrideCoastDurNeutral, LimitForwardMotion, LimitReverseMotion);
    }
 
public:
    /**
     * Amount of motor current in Amperes
     */
    units::current::ampere_t Output;
    /**
     * The maximum absolute motor output that can be applied, which effectively
     * limits the velocity. For example, 0.50 means no more than 50% output in
     * either direction.  This is useful for preventing the motor from spinning to
     * its terminal velocity when there is no external torque applied unto the
     * rotor.  Note this is absolute maximum, so the value should be between zero
     * and one.
     */
    units::dimensionless::scalar_t MaxAbsDutyCycle;
    /**
     * Deadband in Amperes.  If torque request is within deadband, the bridge output
     * is neutral. If deadband is set to zero then there is effectively no deadband.
     * Note if deadband is zero, a free spinning motor will spin for quite a while
     * as the firmware attempts to hold the motor's bemf. If user expects motor to
     * cease spinning quickly with a demand of zero, we recommend a deadband of one
     * Ampere. This value will be converted to an integral value of amps.
     */
    units::current::ampere_t Deadband;
    /**
     * Set to true to coast the rotor when output is zero (or within deadband).  Set
     * to false to use the NeutralMode configuration setting (default). This flag
     * exists to provide the fundamental behavior of this control when output is
     * zero, which is to provide 0A (zero torque).
     */
    bool OverrideCoastDurNeutral;
    /**
     * Set to true to force forward limiting.  This allows users to use other limit
     * switch sensors connected to robot controller.  This also allows use of active
     * sensors that require external power.
     */
    bool LimitForwardMotion;
    /**
     * Set to true to force reverse limiting.  This allows users to use other limit
     * switch sensors connected to robot controller.  This also allows use of active
     * sensors that require external power.
     */
    bool LimitReverseMotion;
 
    /**
     * \brief The period at which this control will update at.
     * This is designated in Hertz, with a minimum of 20 Hz
     * (every 50 ms) and a maximum of 1000 Hz (every 1 ms).
     *
     * If this field is set to 0 Hz, the control request will
     * be sent immediately as a one-shot frame. This may be useful
     * for advanced applications that require outputs to be
     * synchronized with data acquisition. In this case, we
     * recommend not exceeding 50 ms between control calls.
     */
    units::frequency::hertz_t UpdateFreqHz{100_Hz}; // Default to 100_Hz
 
    /**
     * \brief Requires Phoenix Pro;
     *        Request a specified motor current (field oriented control).
     * 
     * \details This control request will drive the motor to the requested motor
     *          (stator) current value.  This leverages field oriented control
     *          (FOC), which means greater peak power than what is documented.  This
     *          scales to torque based on Motor's kT constant.
     * 
     * \param Output    Amount of motor current in Amperes
     * \param MaxAbsDutyCycle    The maximum absolute motor output that can be
     *                           applied, which effectively limits the velocity. For
     *                           example, 0.50 means no more than 50% output in
     *                           either direction.  This is useful for preventing
     *                           the motor from spinning to its terminal velocity
     *                           when there is no external torque applied unto the
     *                           rotor.  Note this is absolute maximum, so the value
     *                           should be between zero and one.
     * \param Deadband    Deadband in Amperes.  If torque request is within
     *                    deadband, the bridge output is neutral. If deadband is set
     *                    to zero then there is effectively no deadband. Note if
     *                    deadband is zero, a free spinning motor will spin for
     *                    quite a while as the firmware attempts to hold the motor's
     *                    bemf. If user expects motor to cease spinning quickly with
     *                    a demand of zero, we recommend a deadband of one Ampere.
     *                    This value will be converted to an integral value of amps.
     * \param OverrideCoastDurNeutral    Set to true to coast the rotor when output
     *                                   is zero (or within deadband).  Set to false
     *                                   to use the NeutralMode configuration
     *                                   setting (default). This flag exists to
     *                                   provide the fundamental behavior of this
     *                                   control when output is zero, which is to
     *                                   provide 0A (zero torque).
     * \param LimitForwardMotion    Set to true to force forward limiting.  This
     *                              allows users to use other limit switch sensors
     *                              connected to robot controller.  This also allows
     *                              use of active sensors that require external
     *                              power.
     * \param LimitReverseMotion    Set to true to force reverse limiting.  This
     *                              allows users to use other limit switch sensors
     *                              connected to robot controller.  This also allows
     *                              use of active sensors that require external
     *                              power.
     */
    TorqueCurrentFOC(units::current::ampere_t Output, units::dimensionless::scalar_t MaxAbsDutyCycle = 1.0, units::current::ampere_t Deadband = 0.0_A, bool OverrideCoastDurNeutral = false, bool LimitForwardMotion = false, bool LimitReverseMotion = false) : ControlRequest{"TorqueCurrentFOC"},
        Output{std::move(Output)},
        MaxAbsDutyCycle{std::move(MaxAbsDutyCycle)},
        Deadband{std::move(Deadband)},
        OverrideCoastDurNeutral{std::move(OverrideCoastDurNeutral)},
        LimitForwardMotion{std::move(LimitForwardMotion)},
        LimitReverseMotion{std::move(LimitReverseMotion)}
    {}
    
    /**
     * \brief Modifies this Control Request's Output parameter and returns itself for
     *        method-chaining and easier to use request API.
     *
     * Amount of motor current in Amperes
     *
     * \param newOutput Parameter to modify
     * \returns Itself
     */
    TorqueCurrentFOC& WithOutput(units::current::ampere_t newOutput)
    {
        Output = std::move(newOutput);
        return *this;
    }
    
    /**
     * \brief Modifies this Control Request's MaxAbsDutyCycle parameter and returns itself for
     *        method-chaining and easier to use request API.
     *
     * The maximum absolute motor output that can be applied, which effectively
     * limits the velocity. For example, 0.50 means no more than 50% output in
     * either direction.  This is useful for preventing the motor from spinning to
     * its terminal velocity when there is no external torque applied unto the
     * rotor.  Note this is absolute maximum, so the value should be between zero
     * and one.
     *
     * \param newMaxAbsDutyCycle Parameter to modify
     * \returns Itself
     */
    TorqueCurrentFOC& WithMaxAbsDutyCycle(units::dimensionless::scalar_t newMaxAbsDutyCycle)
    {
        MaxAbsDutyCycle = std::move(newMaxAbsDutyCycle);
        return *this;
    }
    
    /**
     * \brief Modifies this Control Request's Deadband parameter and returns itself for
     *        method-chaining and easier to use request API.
     *
     * Deadband in Amperes.  If torque request is within deadband, the bridge output
     * is neutral. If deadband is set to zero then there is effectively no deadband.
     * Note if deadband is zero, a free spinning motor will spin for quite a while
     * as the firmware attempts to hold the motor's bemf. If user expects motor to
     * cease spinning quickly with a demand of zero, we recommend a deadband of one
     * Ampere. This value will be converted to an integral value of amps.
     *
     * \param newDeadband Parameter to modify
     * \returns Itself
     */
    TorqueCurrentFOC& WithDeadband(units::current::ampere_t newDeadband)
    {
        Deadband = std::move(newDeadband);
        return *this;
    }
    
    /**
     * \brief Modifies this Control Request's OverrideCoastDurNeutral parameter and returns itself for
     *        method-chaining and easier to use request API.
     *
     * Set to true to coast the rotor when output is zero (or within deadband).  Set
     * to false to use the NeutralMode configuration setting (default). This flag
     * exists to provide the fundamental behavior of this control when output is
     * zero, which is to provide 0A (zero torque).
     *
     * \param newOverrideCoastDurNeutral Parameter to modify
     * \returns Itself
     */
    TorqueCurrentFOC& WithOverrideCoastDurNeutral(bool newOverrideCoastDurNeutral)
    {
        OverrideCoastDurNeutral = std::move(newOverrideCoastDurNeutral);
        return *this;
    }
    
    /**
     * \brief Modifies this Control Request's LimitForwardMotion parameter and returns itself for
     *        method-chaining and easier to use request API.
     *
     * Set to true to force forward limiting.  This allows users to use other limit
     * switch sensors connected to robot controller.  This also allows use of active
     * sensors that require external power.
     *
     * \param newLimitForwardMotion Parameter to modify
     * \returns Itself
     */
    TorqueCurrentFOC& WithLimitForwardMotion(bool newLimitForwardMotion)
    {
        LimitForwardMotion = std::move(newLimitForwardMotion);
        return *this;
    }
    
    /**
     * \brief Modifies this Control Request's LimitReverseMotion parameter and returns itself for
     *        method-chaining and easier to use request API.
     *
     * Set to true to force reverse limiting.  This allows users to use other limit
     * switch sensors connected to robot controller.  This also allows use of active
     * sensors that require external power.
     *
     * \param newLimitReverseMotion Parameter to modify
     * \returns Itself
     */
    TorqueCurrentFOC& WithLimitReverseMotion(bool newLimitReverseMotion)
    {
        LimitReverseMotion = std::move(newLimitReverseMotion);
        return *this;
    }
    /**
     * \brief Sets the period at which this control will update at.
     * This is designated in Hertz, with a minimum of 20 Hz
     * (every 50 ms) and a maximum of 1000 Hz (every 1 ms).
     *
     * If this field is set to 0 Hz, the control request will
     * be sent immediately as a one-shot frame. This may be useful
     * for advanced applications that require outputs to be
     * synchronized with data acquisition. In this case, we
     * recommend not exceeding 50 ms between control calls.
     *
     * \param newUpdateFreqHz Parameter to modify
     * \returns Itself
     */
    TorqueCurrentFOC &WithUpdateFreqHz(units::frequency::hertz_t newUpdateFreqHz)
    {
        UpdateFreqHz = newUpdateFreqHz;
        return *this;
    }
    /**
     * Returns a string representation of the object.
     *
     * \returns a string representation of the object.
     */
    std::string ToString() const override
    {
        std::stringstream ss;
        ss << "class: TorqueCurrentFOC" << std::endl;
        ss << "Output: " << Output.to<double>() << std::endl;
        ss << "MaxAbsDutyCycle: " << MaxAbsDutyCycle.to<double>() << std::endl;
        ss << "Deadband: " << Deadband.to<double>() << std::endl;
        ss << "OverrideCoastDurNeutral: " << OverrideCoastDurNeutral << std::endl;
        ss << "LimitForwardMotion: " << LimitForwardMotion << std::endl;
        ss << "LimitReverseMotion: " << LimitReverseMotion << std::endl;
        return ss.str();
    }
 
    /**
     * \brief Gets information about this control request.
     *
     * \returns Map of control parameter names and corresponding applied values
     */
    std::map<std::string, std::string> GetControlInfo() const override
    {
        std::map<std::string, std::string> controlInfo;
        std::stringstream ss;
        controlInfo["Name"] = GetName();
        ss << Output.to<double>(); controlInfo["Output"] = ss.str(); ss.str(std::string{});
        ss << MaxAbsDutyCycle.to<double>(); controlInfo["MaxAbsDutyCycle"] = ss.str(); ss.str(std::string{});
        ss << Deadband.to<double>(); controlInfo["Deadband"] = ss.str(); ss.str(std::string{});
        ss << OverrideCoastDurNeutral; controlInfo["OverrideCoastDurNeutral"] = ss.str(); ss.str(std::string{});
        ss << LimitForwardMotion; controlInfo["LimitForwardMotion"] = ss.str(); ss.str(std::string{});
        ss << LimitReverseMotion; controlInfo["LimitReverseMotion"] = ss.str(); ss.str(std::string{});
        return controlInfo;
    }
};
 
}
}
}